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Experience the best of Peru: Your ultimate Peru travel itinerary13 min read
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Peru, a South American country, boasts a wealth of attractions, including the Amazon rainforest, stunning Incan architecture, and Machu Picchu—one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It’s also renowned for its exceptional culinary experiences that are celebrated worldwide. Ready to discover the perfect 8-day Peru travel itinerary? Let’s dive in!
How to Reach Peru?
Lima, the capital of Peru, is the main entry point for international travelers. Most flights arrive at Jorge Chavez International Airport in Lima.
If you’re traveling from the U.S. or Canada, your flight will likely have a layover in a Central or South American country. If you’d like to explore another country during your trip, consider extending your layover or adding a few days as a stopover to make the most of your journey.
When is The Best Time to Visit Peru?
Peru, located near the equator in the southern hemisphere, has a tropical climate with four main seasons:
- Summer (December to March): Expect rainy conditions in the Amazon and Andes.
- Fall (March to June): Transitional weather, with less rainfall.
- Winter (June to September): Typically dry and cooler, especially in the highlands.
- Spring (September to December): Warming temperatures and occasional rain.
The best time to visit Peru depends on your interests. We traveled in late August and early September, during the winter season. Here are some additional factors to consider when planning your trip:
- The Inca Trail is closed in February.
- February is the warmest month, while August tends to be the coldest.
- May to August is the peak travel season in Peru.
- March, April, September, and October are considered shoulder seasons.
Do I Need a Visa to Travel to Peru?
Whether you need a visa to enter Peru depends on your nationality and any other visas you may hold. Before planning your trip, it’s important to check Peru’s visa requirements. You can find detailed information at the following link: PeruVisa Requirements.
Peru 8 Days Itinerary
- Cusco: 2 days
- Sacred Valley: 1 day
- Machu Picchu: 2 days
- Rainbow Mountain: 1 day
- Cusco: 1 day
- Lima: 1 day
Travel Day
Your travel time will depend on your departure location and the length of your layover, which can range from 1 to 2 days. Once you arrive in Lima, we recommend taking a domestic flight directly to Cusco. At an altitude of 11,200 feet (3,400 meters), Cusco is the highest point on our itinerary. Arriving directly in Cusco allows you to acclimatize to the altitude before starting your adventure.
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Cusco Transportation
Getting around Cusco is convenient, as you can easily use Uber to travel from the airport to your hotel or anywhere else in the city. Transportation within Cusco is generally not an issue.
Stay Connected with an E-SIM
Staying connected with friends and family during your vacation is simple with an e-SIM. There’s no need to stop at the airport for a physical SIM card. Just purchase a Peru e-SIM before your trip, and it will be ready to install and use as soon as you arrive at your destination.
Get Ready for High Altitude
Before your trip, you can consult your primary care doctor about altitude medication and follow their recommendations. Altitude medications are not mandatory but if you are concerned about altitude sickness this may be a good idea. We began taking our medication 24 hours before arriving in Cusco -our high-altitude destination, to help with acclimatization.
Day 1: Acclimatize to The Altitude in Cusco
We strongly recommend taking your first day in Cusco to rest and acclimatize. Avoid making any big plans, and use this time to help your body adjust to the altitude and recover from your long journey.
What to Expect at High Altitude?
Everyone reacts differently to high altitude. While some people may feel fine, others might experience discomfort. Here are some common symptoms you may encounter during your trip:
- Difficulty breathing while walking or climbing even gentle slopes
- Headaches
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Fatigue
- Poor appetite
- Dizziness
- Disturbed sleep
It’s important to listen to your body and take it easy as you acclimatize.
How to Avoid or Treat Altitude Sickness?
- Take it Slow: Allow yourself to rest and acclimatize during the first 1-2 days.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help your body adjust.
- Coca Tea: Consider drinking coca tea, which is traditionally used in the Andes to alleviate altitude symptoms.
- Avoid Alcohol: Steer clear of alcohol, as it can exacerbate altitude sickness.
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Day 2: Explore Cusco
On your second day in Peru, it’s time to immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes of Cusco—the historic heart of the Incan Empire. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Cusco effortlessly blends ancient Incan architecture with colonial-era structures, creating a city brimming with history, charm, and vibrant local life. Stroll through cobbled streets lined with colorful markets, visit awe-inspiring archaeological sites, and enjoy the bustling atmosphere of Plaza de Armas.
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Read Next – Best Things to Do in Cusco
Day 3: Explore Sacred Valley
On your third day, embark on a day trip to the Sacred Valley. The Sacred Valley is a stunning region rich in Incan history and natural beauty. Stretching from Pisac to Ollantaytambo, this valley, also known as Urubamba Valley, was the heart of the Inca Empire’s agricultural and spiritual life. The fertile land, nourished by the Urubamba River, is home to some of the most impressive archaeological sites in Peru.
Your adventure will take you to Maras, where you’ll be amazed by the salt ponds that have been used since Inca times, producing salt through a traditional method that continues to this day. Next, explore Moray, an intriguing site featuring circular agricultural terraces believed to have been used for experimental farming by the Incas. Then, head to Ollantaytambo, where you can wander through the impressive Incan fortress and terraces that once served as both a military and religious center.
Along the way, you’ll have the chance to experience the valley’s thriving agricultural practices, watch local artisans create traditional textiles using age-old weaving techniques, and gain a deeper understanding of how the Incas shaped the landscape and their culture. The Sacred Valley offers a unique glimpse into Peru’s ancient past. Its vibrant communities and breathtaking scenery make it a perfect destination for exploration and reflection.
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Day 4 & 5: Visit Machu Picchu
On Day 4, we’ll begin our journey to Machu Picchu. We’ll take an early morning train, which is an adventure in itself! By the afternoon, you’ll arrive in Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. After checking into your hotel, enjoy lunch and take some time to explore this charming town.
Make sure to get plenty of rest, as Day 5 will start early with our visit to Machu Picchu. After exploring the ruins, you’ll return to Aguas Calientes for lunch before taking the train back to Cusco.
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Read Next – How to Plan Machu Picchu Trip
Day 6: Hike Rainbow Mountain
On Day 6, get ready for an early morning hike to Rainbow Mountain! This stunning destination is only accessible through official tour companies that have permission to access the area.
Located in the Peruvian Andes, Rainbow Mountain is about three hours from Cusco. The mountain’s vibrant colors come from 14 different minerals, and interestingly, these hues were hidden under snow until they became visible in 2013.
As you hike, keep an eye out for llamas and alpacas along the route—it’s a picturesque journey!
Day 7: Rest and Recover in Cusco
After the challenging yet rewarding hike to Rainbow Mountain, take this day to relax and recover. Start with a leisurely morning, perhaps sipping a hot cup of coca tea while soaking in the peaceful atmosphere of Cusco. If you’re in the mood for something indulgent, why not join a chocolate-making experience? It’s a sweet way to spend some time learning about the journey of cacao from bean to the bar, and treat yourself to some delicious, freshly made chocolate.
This is also a great opportunity to revisit any Cusco attractions you might have missed on Day 2. As the day winds down, you’ll prepare for your next adventure—heading to Lima, where your Peruvian journey continues.
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Day 8: Explore Lima
On your final day, you’ll explore Lima, the capital city of Peru. Spend your time wandering through its vibrant neighborhoods and indulging in the delicious Peruvian cuisine. A food tour is a must in Lima, allowing you to sample a variety of local dishes and experience the city’s culinary delights. Enjoy every bite as you wrap up your Peruvian adventure!
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Read Next – Best Things to Do in Lima
What to Eat in Peru?
Peruvian food is a vibrant blend of flavors and ingredients that showcases the country’s rich cultural heritage. Celebrated for its freshness and diversity, the cuisine features staples like potatoes, corn, and quinoa, along with a variety of herbs and spices.
Iconic dishes such as ceviche, made from fresh fish marinated in lime juice, and lomo saltado, a stir-fry that fuses Peruvian and Chinese influences, highlight the region’s culinary creativity. With a wealth of regional specialties, Peru is truly a paradise for food lovers looking to explore new tastes and textures.
Read Next – Must-Try Peruvian Food
Where to Stay in Peru?
- Cusco: Antigua Casona San Blas
- Machu Picchu Town: Casa Del Sol Machupicchu
- Lima: Hilton Lima Miraflores
If you have an early morning flight home, consider moving to an airport hotel like Wyndham Costa Del Sol Lima Airport on your last day.
These recommendations are based on our own experience, but be sure to explore other options that fit your schedule and hotel availability!
What to Pack for Peru?
- Comfortable, Breathable Clothing: Lightweight, moisture-wicking clothing for warmer areas (like the coast or jungle). Layered clothing for high-altitude areas (like Cusco or Machu Picchu).
- Warm Layer: Fleece jacket or sweater for chilly mornings/evenings, especially in high-altitude areas like Cusco and Machu Picchu. Thermal wear if you’ll be trekking or staying in colder regions.
- Rain Gear: Waterproof jacket and rain pants are essential, particularly if you’re visiting during the rainy season.
- Hiking Boots or Sturdy Walking Shoes: Make sure they are comfortable and broken in if you’re planning on trekking (e.g., the Inca Trail). Lightweight sandals or sneakers for exploring towns and cities.
- Hat and Sunglasses: Hat for sun protection, especially in the high altitudes. Sunglasses with UV protection to protect your eyes from the strong sun.
- Sunscreen: High SPF for sun protection, especially at higher altitudes where the sun is stronger.
- Insect Repellent: Especially important if you’re visiting the Amazon or Machu Picchu.
- Water Bottle: Refillable water bottle to stay hydrated, when trekking or walking around.
- Small Backpack: For daily excursions, trekking, and carrying essentials like snacks, water, and a camera.
- Camera or Smartphone: For capturing the stunning landscapes and experiences. A stabilizer or action camera could come in handy for smooth video shots.
- Portable Power Bank: Keep your devices charged, especially if you’ll be trekking in areas where charging options are limited or day tours.
- Personal Medications: Don’t forget any prescriptions and consider bringing motion and altitude sickness tablets (for windy roads in high-altitude regions) as per advice from your doctor.
- Cash & Credit Cards: Local currency (soles) is important for smaller purchases in rural areas, but credit cards are widely accepted in cities. Be sure to have some smaller bills for tipping.
- Copy of Passport & Important Documents: Always have a copy of your passport, visa (if needed), and important contact info in case of emergencies.
Wrapping Up Your Perfect Peru Adventure!
From the bustling streets of Cusco to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu and the vibrant energy of Lima, your 8-day journey through Peru will immerse you in its rich culture, ancient history, and breathtaking landscapes. As your adventure concludes, you’ll leave with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for Peru’s heritage and natural wonders.
Don’t forget to pin this guide to your travel board for easy access to all the must-see destinations, helpful tips, food recommendations, and a packing list to help you plan your perfect Peru trip!